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C21/100

Vulnerability · low · CVSS 2.3

CVE-2026-129348: Apache Shiro PropertiesRealm reload keeps deleted users and permissions

Tier C · Keep an eye on it – Check if you’re affected

Who’s exposed: Apache Shiro deployments using PropertiesRealm with reloading

Tier C because: Hits tech teams

Reach

Attack

Damage

Fix

Popular tool

What to do

  1. Upgrade Apache Shiro to 3.0.2 or later.
  2. Check that users and permissions removed from PropertiesRealm config are no longer active after a reload.

The Brief

  • Apache Shiro's PropertiesRealm does not remove deleted users or narrowed permissions when it reloads.
  • The flaw affects Apache Shiro (org.apache.shiro:shiro-core) before 3.0.2.
  • The CVSS 4.0 base score is 2.3 (low), and the report was posted by Lenny Primak on November 13.

Why it matters

Users removed from a PropertiesRealm config, or permissions revoked from them, can keep access after a reload, so access-control changes may not take effect.

The checklist behind the tier

Checklist · 2 of 10 yes
YesHits tech teamsJudgment: Apache Shiro is a Java auth/security framework that developers build with and ops run.
NoCore infrastructureJudgment: a single Java security framework, not core infrastructure like OpenSSH or the Linux kernel.
YesPopular toolJudgment: Apache Shiro is a widely used Java framework across many teams.
NoExploited in the wildOpen Source Security post reports only a vulnerability disclosure; no observed attacks mentioned.
NoPublic exploitOpen Source Security post describes the flaw with no published exploit code or PoC.
NoRemote, no loginOpen Source Security post gives CVSS vector PR:L, so privileges are required.
NoFull takeoverOpen Source Security post gives CVSS impact VC:L/VI:L/VA:N, not code execution or admin takeover.
NoSecrets exposedOpen Source Security post reports no stolen or exposed credentials or data.
NoSupply chainOpen Source Security post describes a reload logic bug in legitimate code, not malicious shipping.
NoNo fix yetOpen Source Security post lists affected versions as before 3.0.2, implying a fixed release exists.

The official record

From CVE.org, CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, FIRST EPSS and the GitHub Advisory Database. Where these answer a checklist fact, they win over the reporting.

Timeline

  1. Vulnerability disclosed on the oss-sec mailing list

  2. Open Source Security

    CVE-2026-129348: Apache Shiro: PropertiesRealm reload does not remove deleted users or narrowed permissions

Source

CVE-2026-129348: Apache Shiro: PropertiesRealm reload does not remove deleted users or narrowed permissions ↗ Open Source Security · 2h ago

First seen · 1 source · Full story page · How tiers are decided