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A73/100

Vulnerability · high

Zyxel GS1900 switch zero-day exploited, patch incomplete

Tier A · Patch today – Before you go home

Who’s exposed: GS1900 switches with reachable web management interfaces

Tier A because: Core infrastructure or popular tool AND exploited in the wild

Reach

Attack

Damage

Fix

Popular tool · Exploited in the wild · Remote, no login · Full takeover · Secrets exposed · No fix yet

The Brief

  • Zyxel's earlier patch for an actively exploited GS1900 switch flaw is incomplete; Binarly found patched switches still open to the exploit.
  • The exploit lets anyone who can reach a switch's web management interface run commands on it.
  • Attackers compromised nearly 1,000 devices worldwide and stole configuration files and credentials; the flaw is tracked as CVE-2026-107441.

Why it matters

If your network includes Zyxel GS1900 switches with a reachable web management interface, a patch alone may not protect them, and compromised switches can expose configuration files and credentials.

The checklist behind the tier

Checklist · 7 of 10 yes
YesHits tech teamsJudgment: managed network switches are network infrastructure that IT teams build with and run.
NoCore infrastructureJudgment: a single vendor's switch line is not software nearly every team runs.
YesPopular toolJudgment: Zyxel GS1900 is a widely deployed business switch appliance, though not mainstream software.
YesExploited in the wildBleepingComputer: Zyxel zero-day exploited to hack nearly 1,000 network switches worldwide.
NoPublic exploitNo source says exploit code or a step-by-step PoC is published.
YesRemote, no loginThe Hacker News: anyone who can reach the web management interface can run commands; crafted HTTP requests (SecurityWeek).
YesFull takeoverThe Hacker News: the exploit allows root command execution on the switch.
YesSecrets exposedBleepingComputer: attackers stole configuration files and credentials from compromised switches.
NoSupply chainSources describe a flaw exploited in the device, not malicious code shipped through a trusted channel.
YesNo fix yetThe Hacker News: GS1900 switches that received the earlier fix are still open to the exploit; the patch is incomplete.

Timeline

  1. Zyxel reported a patch for the zero-day exploited against GS1900 switches

  2. BleepingComputer

    Zyxel fixes zero-day exploited to hack nearly 1,000 network switches

  3. Binarly found that switches with the earlier fix remain open to the exploit

  4. The Hacker News

    Zyxel GS1900 Patch Fails to Block Zero-Day Exploit Allowing Root Command Execution

  5. SecurityWeek

    Zyxel Switch Hacks Blamed on Patched Flaw Actually Exploited a Zero-Day

Full coverage · 3 sources

First seen · 3 sources · Full story page · How tiers are decided