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B45/100

Breach · high

DreamHost data breach exposing FTP logins and webmail sessions

Tier B · Patch this week – Put it in the sprint

Who’s exposed: DreamHost customers using FTP/SFTP and webmail

Tier B because: Exploited in the wild OR public exploit

Reach

Attack

Damage

Fix

Exploited in the wild · Secrets exposed

The Brief

  • DreamHost warned of a data breach after attackers accessed its File Manager platform for two months.
  • Attackers stole customers' FTP/SFTP usernames and passwords.
  • The headline also reports that webmail sessions were exposed.

Why it matters

If you host sites or files with DreamHost, your FTP/SFTP credentials may have been stolen and should be treated as compromised.

The checklist behind the tier

Checklist · 3 of 10 yes
YesHits tech teamsWeb hosting service whose File Manager and FTP/SFTP access developers and ops teams use.
NoCore infrastructureSingle hosting company's platform, not software nearly every team runs.
NoPopular toolHosting vendor's internal platform, not a widely used framework, tool or package.
YesExploited in the wildBleepingComputer: attackers gained access to File Manager platform for two months.
NoPublic exploitNeither source mentions published exploit code or proof-of-concept.
NoRemote, no loginNeither source states the initial access method or that no credentials were needed.
NoFull takeoverSources report stolen credentials and sessions, not stated RCE, root or admin takeover.
YesSecrets exposedBleepingComputer: attackers stole customers' FTP/SFTP usernames and passwords.
NoSupply chainNo source reports malicious code shipped through a trusted package or update channel.
NoNo fix yetNeither source says a fix is missing or incomplete.

Timeline

  1. DreamHost confirmed the data breach

  2. BleepingComputer

    DreamHost confirms data breach exposed FTP logins and webmail sessions

  3. The Hacker News

    ThreatsDay: Apache OFBiz RCE, DreamHost Breach, DeFi Site Hijacks + 17 More Stories

Full coverage · 2 sources

First seen · 2 sources · Full story page · How tiers are decided